El Segundo Curf[eww]
By Kim Keener
Until recently, a child’s parent usually decided how late she could stay out. However, in more and more cities, curfews have been put into effect for those young people under eighteen. The question is, do they really have the right to do this? The parents or guardians of those children should decide how late their child should stay out, not the government. This only serves as an example of how far the higher authorities will seep into the personal lives of children in El Segundo.
Parenting has always been the responsibility of parents because lawful jurisdiction says that the parents are responsible for their children until they turn eighteen. On the other side however it can be said that the police and other higher authority are only trying to protect their younger residents by enforcing a ten o’clock curfew. True, many scary things happen late at night, and it is often considered better for younger children to be in their homes at that hour. But, if the parent gives permission for them to be out, is there really any problem with it?
Also, what children do after ten o’clock is not always considered to be unsafe, illegal or bad. For instance, if a young girl and her friend are just hanging out at her friends’ house and both of their parents have fallen asleep on a school night then the young girl has no choice but to walk home. Is it really right to punish a child because of something that was out of their control? Also, in such a safe neighborhood as El Segundo is such curfew enforcement really necessary? Furthermore, unexpected crimes happen all the time and in a way it is better to be safe than sorry, but can’t the law enforcement come up with anything that works better and more conveniently for the people of a small town?
Furthermore, it can be said for those teenagers who do not have cars, or have not gotten their licenses yet that the curfew law is only a bigger inconvenience. Not only for those children who are most affected by the law but also their parents. It is annoying for parents to receive phone calls from their progeny at thirty minutes after the city curfew asking them to pick them up, because the parents or guardians are then forced to drop what they were doing and pick up their child so that they do not receive a curfew ticket. What other method of transportation is safe at the pitch darkness of ten o’clock in the evening? Buses do not run that late, and the likelihood of the bus driver dropping the child off at their house is remarkably unlikely. Bikes are mostly unsafe because even if children had a helmet and lights to see streets, cars, etc. it is unlikely that cars will see them.
If this law is an absolute necessity for this town to thrive, then let it be so. But can the city council not think of a compromise, which works toward safety and and the convenience of under aged residents? Furthermore, it would not only benefit younger people of the society but also parents of the children. It’s not only one group of people whom are inconvenienced by this law.
“ A curfew is not going to keep kids from being off the streets or getting in trouble” – Junior Laura Wheeler
Christmas and the Economy
By Johanna Duiker
Christmas is the part of the year that people most look forward to, as it is made up of presents, food, lights, and family. This year, the economy's downward spiral might change this. Everything has become more expensive, from gas to food to flights and so on. America's research group (UBS) created a Christmas survey which showed that more people plan to spend less money on the holidays this year than they have since the mid-1990s. 40.1% of people plan to spend less, representing the largest percentage in about thirteen years. Surprisingly, this is good news for big corporations such as Wal-Mart, who have always been able to sway people with their low prices.
The number of presents a person receives is not the only change that will occur; most will also not be able to travel over the holidays. Junior Gary Muro comments, "I'm going to miss Christmas the way it used to be when I was a kid". Since the price of oil, though not as expensive as it was almost a year ago, is still pretty high. This has forced major airlines, such as Northwest Airlines and United Airlines, to raise their prices about thirty dollars per round trip. The fact that people will not be able to see their family members this year is simply tragic. After all, what is the holiday without family there to celebrate with?
One other reason Christmas will not be the same this year is because people are paranoid about losing their jobs. This fear prevents them from spending as much or adopting the normal carefree Christmas attitude. The price of food has gone up too due to changes in the global economy, weather, lower food reserves and growing consumer demand in China and India. A Christmas feast may not be possible this year. Even though the prices have generally gone up, clothing prices have, surprisingly, gone down. One reason for this is the rising unemployment rate; stores have less people working in them. Because fewer people are working, business establishments are receiving fewer items, which results in a lowering of prices. Despite this blip on the financial radar screen, other items have generally increased in cost. Basically, the point is that America is falling apart piece by piece. Christmas will not be the same this year and possibly not ever, unless a drastic change takes place.
Winner...What's the Price? Is it worth it?
By Laura Lindsey
If winners never lose and losers never win, then people cannot exist in between these two extremes. Our society is based on a system of winners and losers. Those who have money or something one-of-a-kind are defined as winners. All the others are "beneath" the winner; they are merely losers. Even in school, people are subjected to this harsh standard. They are told that they need to be the best: get the best grades, be the best at sports, have the most friends, or be musically inclined. Students struggle everyday to live up to these standards. How can we accomplish this? We must be competitive. We use our strengths to come out on top. However, by putting forth our strengths, do we also have to exploit others' weaknesses?
Everyone possesses talents. Some still have not discovered what these talents may be, but they will eventually manifest. Then there are those who seem to excel effortlessly. However, regardless of the level of individual ability, competition is always present. In sports, for example, a person has to try out before becoming a part of the team. Only the best are chosen. So, how does someone become the best? In order to achieve that high title, he or she must practice harder and want it more than any other person. If someone falls behind, the individual cannot stop to help them; he or she must keep going. Then, if that person makes the team, a competitive nature becomes still more evident. The team as a whole is charged with the duty of discovering the other team's weaknesses and exploiting these for the sake of winning.
So, is having a competitive nature really a positive? Junior Breanna Moore states, "When I play basketball I have to be competitive if I want to win. If you aren't competitive, then people will walk all over you." There are benefits and disadvantages to being competitive. First of all, some could say that it is morally wrong to use people's weaknesses or ignorance against them. However, doesn't that promote strength? When a person finds someone who is better than him or her, most are motivated to better themselves. Those who remain unmotivated end up working for those who strove to be the best. Is it possible to take this too far?
With competition also come priorities. How far is someone willing to accomplish his or her goals? Is he or she willing to leave a close friend behind to make the team? Will the individual skip a party in order to study for a test the next day or practice for a band audition? Sometimes it is necessary to make sacrifices and set personal limits. Junior Danny Vlahos says, "Competition is a good thing most of the time and is needed to get ahead in a job or when playing sports." Some are competitive only on their playing field, whatever that may be, but others are competitive by nature, constantly driven to get ahead.
A difficult but necessary lesson is that of distinguishing between times to be competitive and times to relax. Those who end up on top will strive to be the best and will argue if treated unfairly. Sitting back the entire time and watching life pass by is never the right thing to do. On the other hand, always searching for a battle to fight is not correct either. In this society, competition is necessary. Everyone has the ability to be the "winners" of society, so why not fight to get what is ours?

Opportunities, Diminished
By Cora Chong
As the state plunges deeper and deeper into a deficit of nearly $11.2 billion, legislators ponder the question of what should be done about the daunting bill. Unfortunately, one of the first plans involves reducing funding for education by a sizeable $2.5 billion. With California spending around $8,486 per student, the state spends just below the national average amount per student. If the financial plan goes through, funds will be cut and that $8,486 will sink even lower.
Such an amount is already enough to raise brows and inspire debate over the validity of the move; the consequences that ensue will undoubtedly make it more and more difficult for youth in California to receive higher education. This cut will most substantially impact students wishing to pursue a college degree, as many classes from all the public universities and community colleges will be dropped from the curriculum. In other words, a student's favorite theatre arts, Russian language, or jazz ensemble class may no longer be available because of decisions made by a few governing individuals. Students are therefore limited strictly to core classes and are given little space to pursue subjects they choose based on their interests.
In addition to these woes, it is also more difficult for incoming freshmen to be accepted into a preferred UC or Cal-State university. Because of the cuts, the Cal-State system will have to reject around 10,000 incoming students; the campuses will be more selective in choosing which students are eligible to attend. The students are certainly not to blame for wishing to receive higher education, yet the state pressures them to give twice the effort to be accepted – all because of the fiscal problems in the government. High school students should not be required to compete against one another to earn a spot in an institution, as the even greater selectivity of the schools only exacerbates this problem.
While high school and college students suffer the consequences of dealing with cut classes and increased tension of selective admissions, teachers also feel the repercussion from the cuts. Thousands of teachers may be laid off if the budge cuts are enforced, and the futures of aspiring teachers remain uncertain.
A controversy arises as more funds are found to be allotted for prison upkeep than for education. This issue sparks a polarized debate on issues regarding prisoner's lives versus education – whether the death sentence, which would spare millions of dollars of potential education funding, should be accepted or not.
As funds become more and more inaccessible, opportunities are limited and issues arise. While there are priorities besides education that the state must attend to, action should be taken to prevent further destruction of the education system's funds and the future of the nation's youths. Last week, the Governor pleaded with fellow Republicans to allow a tax increase so that services like education could continue to operate. But they have refused to compromise. Thus the situation continues.
By Cora Chong

Getting Stuff Done!
(What to Do When You Are Stressing About Homework)
By Jack Li
Many of you may deem this article irrelevant, or ignore it, simply because the title seems uninteresting. Really, who wants to read an article about homework? Enough of it is assigned at school, parents constantly nag to finish it, and you cannot hang out with your friends because it has to be done! Are you the kind of person that surfs on MySpace when you are supposed to be doing a research paper? Do you do homework at one in the morning, five in the morning before school, or right before class? Then hopefully the following tips will help you focus more on what you need to do, and perhaps even give a little boost to your grade. So, will you read on now?
Good study and homework habits start in class. Remember your planner/agenda/binder reminder! It is important! You should write down everything pertaining to the homework assignment in that little blue book. Senior Alexander Richardson says, "It's good to keep notes on everything you need to do”. If have not used it yet, it is advisable to start NOW if you want to get your act together. Most people cannot remember everything that the teachers assign in class, and unless you have a photographic memory, you probably cannot remember either.
It is also important is to manage your time in class; if the teacher gives free time, start on your homework. Would you rather talk to your friends for a short time in class, or get your homework done and be able to hang out with them later? Of course the latter is much more sensible, but it is also important not to do homework while the teacher is teaching. You do not want to miss vital information for a test that is much more important than the homework you are doing.
Once you arrive home, read the planner to know what you must do, and start on your work. Putting homework off until later is not the best idea. Getting work done earlier takes a great deal of stress of the shoulders. It takes the fun out of relaxing if you are preoccupied with thoughts about all that homework that is waiting for you to do. It is almost like a dark cloud hanging over the day. In addition, you are significantly more productive in the afternoon or evening than late at night. A short assignment begun early in the afternoon can probably be finished within a few hours, allowing for more time to relax, and adding more hours to sleep. As Junior Josh Footlik says, "Finishing homework effectively gives you more time to do the stuff you want”.
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GET RID OF DISTRACTIONS! This is extremely important! To repeat, GET RID OF DISTRACTIONS! Every minute that used to get a snack, or to text your friend, is a minute more time it takes to finish to assignment. If it took you two hours to finish an assignment, but you were only working for one and a half, it still feels like you just spent two hours doing it. Efficient workers do ONLY what they are concentrating on at the time. If you are typing a report, it would be wise to unplug the internet connection. If it has to do with internet research, force yourself not to stray from your goal. If your friend is texting you, turn off your phone. Distractions are a waste of time, and they can certainly mess up a good habit of studying.
Do not forget the location where you do your homework, too. You need to have a set homework place, like on your desk, or on your bed. The location needs to comfortable and well lit, as you do not want to have bad eyesight from doing homework for four years in the same dimly lit corner of your room. Of course, it needs to be free from things that will distract you. In front of the TV is not a good location for doing homework. Choose an appropriate place in your house that you can go to everyday and FOCUS until you finish.
So what do you do if you are overwhelmed by homework? Everyone encounters these days, and everyone dreads it. When your math teacher decides they should assign 40 more problems than usual, your science teacher gives you a lab due the next day, your English teacher gives you two essays to do, and as a bonus, 50 vocabulary words for Spanish, do not panic; organize your tasks. Make sure all of your homework is written down in the planner, and as soon as you get home, start working. Put the assignments in order of significance and due date, and finish it in a systematical order. DO NOT think of it as a massive amalgamation of homework that is seemingly impossible to finish. Rather, think of it as each individual assignment, one task to be filled at a time.
Hopefully you gained something out of the time you took to read this. Maybe you will start to get your homework organized. Maybe you will start your homework earlier rather than at night. These tips have been helpful to people before, and no doubt they will be helpful to you too.